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關(guān)于應(yīng)對(duì)地震措施的'英語(yǔ)作文篇1
Today, there are ways to protect and prepare possible sites of earthquakes from severe damage, through the following processes: earthquake engineering, earthquake preparedness, household seismic safety, seismic retrofit (including special fasteners, materials, and techniques), seismic hazard, mitigation of seismic motion, and earthquake prediction. Seismic retrofitting is the modification of existing structures to make them more resistant to seismic activity, ground motion, or soil failure due to earthquakes. With better understanding of seismic demand on structures and with our recent experiences with large earthquakes near urban centers, the need of seismic retrofitting is well acknowledged.
今天，有一些方法來(lái)保護(hù)和準(zhǔn)備可能的地點(diǎn)的地震的嚴(yán)重破壞，通過(guò)以下過(guò)程：地震工程，地震的準(zhǔn)備，家用地震安全性，抗震加固（包括特殊緊固件，材料，和技術(shù)），地震災(zāi)害，減輕地震運(yùn)動(dòng)。抗震加固是修改現(xiàn)有的結(jié)構(gòu)，使它們更能抵抗地震，地震動(dòng)，或土壤衰竭由于地震。更好地了解地震需求結(jié)構(gòu)和我們最近的經(jīng)驗(yàn)與附近大震中心城市的需要，是公認(rèn)的抗震加固。
關(guān)于應(yīng)對(duì)地震措施的英語(yǔ)作文篇2
When you are indoors, hide under or beside objects that are solid, hard to dump, and can cover your body, such as under a solid table; places with small space and support, such as toilets; be sure to protect your head and neck, and put books or pillows over your head.
When you are outside, you must choose an open area where buildings are not easy to fall; for example, playground, square, etc.; in this way, people's life will not be endangered due to the damage of buildings; you should pay attention to squatting, not standing up, so as to minimize the center of gravity of your body.
The time of the earthquake is very short and the intensity is very large, so those indoors, especially those above the second floor, should not run out of the room as much as possible, or they may cause more serious injuries; as the saying goes: small earthquakes do not run, big earthquakes do not run; that's the reason.
Don't light an open fire casually after the earthquake, because there may be flammable and explosive gas in the air, ignition may cause secondary injury, and all should be based on safety.
Avoid the flow of people, do not crowd around, no matter in any occasions, such as streets, apartments, schools, shops, entertainment places, etc. Because in the crowd, not only can't get out of danger, but may be injured by falling, trampling, collision, etc.
The earthquake may cause serious psychological damage to people, so after the earthquake, we must get medical treatment in time, no problem is the best, if there is a problem, we should treat it as soon as possible, so as to have no impact on later life.
After the earthquake, we should pay attention to the diet and personal hygiene, listen to the doctor's arrangement, take preventive drugs according to the regulations, strengthen the body's resistance, prevent the epidemic and eliminate the disease, prevent the aftereffects of the earthquake from all aspects, and actively face the new life.
在室內(nèi)時(shí)，躲在結(jié)實(shí)、不容易傾倒、能夠掩護(hù)身體的物體下或物體旁邊，比如結(jié)實(shí)的桌子下面；空間小、有支撐的地方，比如衛(wèi)生間；一定要保護(hù)好頭部和頸部，可拿書(shū)本或枕頭擋在頭上面。
在外面時(shí)，一定要選擇空曠的地域，建筑物不容易傾倒的地方；比如操場(chǎng)、廣場(chǎng)等地；這樣就不會(huì)因?yàn)榻ㄖ飺p壞而危及到人的生命安全了；要注意蹲下，不要站起來(lái)，使身體重心降到最低。
地震的時(shí)間很短，強(qiáng)度又很大，所以在室內(nèi)的尤其是二樓以上的盡量不要從室內(nèi)跑出來(lái)，不然可能會(huì)造成更嚴(yán)重的傷害；俗話說(shuō)：小震不用跑，大震跑不了；就是這個(gè)道理。
震后不要隨便點(diǎn)明火，因?yàn)榭諝庵锌赡軙?huì)有易燃易爆氣體充溢，點(diǎn)火可能會(huì)造成二次傷害，一切要以安全為前提。
要避開(kāi)人流，不要亂擠亂擁；無(wú)論在什么場(chǎng)合，比如街上、公寓、學(xué)校、商店、娛樂(lè)場(chǎng)所等，都要如此。因?yàn)樵趽頂D中不但不能脫離險(xiǎn)境，反而可能因跌倒、踩踏、碰撞等而受傷。
地震可能會(huì)對(duì)人的心理造成嚴(yán)重的傷害，所以震后一定要及時(shí)的就醫(yī)，沒(méi)問(wèn)題最好，有問(wèn)題及早治療，這樣對(duì)以后的生活才不會(huì)產(chǎn)生影響。
地震過(guò)后要注意飲食和個(gè)人衛(wèi)生，聽(tīng)醫(yī)生的安排，按規(guī)定服用預(yù)防藥物，增強(qiáng)身體抵抗力，防疫滅病，從各個(gè)方面預(yù)防地震帶來(lái)的后遺癥，積極面對(duì)新的生活。
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