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The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional festivals celebrated in China, which is on the fifth of the fifth lunar month, also known as Duanwu Festival. It’s said that it is to commemorate the death of a Chinese patriotic poet, Qu Yuan, who was snared by corrupt officials in ancient China and finally committed suicide by drowning himself in the Miluo River to protest against them.
端午節(jié)是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日中最流行的節(jié)日之一，它是在陰歷五月的第五天。據(jù)說這是為了紀(jì)念一個(gè)中國(guó)的愛國(guó)詩(shī)人屈原的死，他被中國(guó)古代腐敗官員陷害最后在汨羅河投江自殺來表示抗議。
The traditions and customs held on this festival differ from place to place, but there are some common in them. First, the most famous and great tradition is holding Dragon Boat races, which are held by fishermen’s attempt to protect Qu Yuan’s body against attacking by fishes and other animals in the river by beating drums and row the dragon shaped boat. Nowadays dragon boat races have been an annual popular sport activity among people. In addition, making and eating Zongzi—a dumpling made of glutinous rice and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves—is also a popular custom during this day. It can be made by many kinds of stuffing. What’s more, hanging herbs on the front door, drinking realgar wine and pasting up picture of Zhongkui—a mythic guardian figure in ancient china—are also popular during the festival, which are mean to protect people from evil and disease.
這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗不同的地方有不同的慶祝方式，但也有相同的方面。首先，最出名的.傳統(tǒng)就是舉行龍舟比賽，這是由漁民們舉行的，通過打鼓和劃龍形的船來保護(hù)屈原的身體免受魚類和其他動(dòng)物的攻擊。現(xiàn)在龍舟賽是人們一年一度的流行的體育活動(dòng)。此外，做和吃粽子——糯米面團(tuán)，包著竹葉或蘆葦葉，在那一天也是一個(gè)流行的風(fēng)俗。它可以由不同種類的餡料制成。還有就是，門上掛著草藥，人們喝雄黃酒，在門前張貼中國(guó)古代神話人物鐘馗的圖片在節(jié)日期間也是很受歡迎的，做這些的意義是保護(hù)人們免受邪惡和疾病。
These customs and traditions have been changed a little in recent years, but they still make contribution to the spread and inheritance of Chinese culture.
這些習(xí)俗和傳統(tǒng)，在最近幾年已經(jīng)發(fā)生了一些變化，但他們?nèi)匀粸橹袊?guó)文化傳承與傳播做貢獻(xiàn)。
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