英語詞語大辨析精講

2021-08-18 詞語

　　bank,beach,coast,seaside,shore都含有一定的"(海)岸,邊"之意

　　bank "河岸,堤岸",指河流兩旁高出水面的地方

　　beach "海(湖,河)灘,水濱",指受潮水沖刷而形成的有細沙或卵石覆蓋的平緩的斜坡

　　coast "海岸,海岸線",是地理上的專用名詞,指海洋與陸地的分界線,有清晰的邊界概念.它不能用來指河岸或湖岸.

　　seaside "海濱",尤指假日度假勝地

　　shorel "岸,濱",含義廣泛,可指圍繞海洋、河流及湖泊旁邊的陸地,含有與水相對的意味(in shore"近岸";on shore"在岸上,在陸上";off shore"離岸")

　　1.Shanghai lies on the east ____ of China.

　　A.bank B.beach C.coast D.seaside

　　2.They saw a boat about a mile from the ____.

　　A.shore B.seaside C.bank D.beach

　　3.Many English people like to go to the ____ for their holidays and lying on the ____ in the sun.

　　A.shore B.coast C.seaside D.beach

　　4.The old man used to sit on the river____ to fish.

　　A.bank B.coast C.seaside D.beach

　　5.The children are playing with sand along the ____.

　　A.shorel B.beach C.bank D.coast

　　6.The ship stopped a little way off the ____.

　　A.coast B.shore C.bank D.beach

　　1.Shanghai lies on the east __C__ of China. 上海位于中國東海岸.

　　A.bank B.beach C.coast D.seaside

　　2.They saw a boat about a mile from the __A__.他們在離海岸大約一英里處看到一條小船.

　　A.shore B.seaside C.bank D.beach

　　3.Many English people like to go to the __C__ for their holidays and lying on the __D__ in the sun.許多英國人喜歡去海濱度假,并躺在海灘上曬太陽.

　　A.shore B.coast C.seaside D.beach

　　4.The old man used to sit on the river__A__ to fish.那位老人過去常常坐在河岸上釣魚.

　　A.bank B.coast C.seaside D.beach

　　5.The children are playing with sand along the __B__.孩子們在海灘上玩沙.

　　A.shorel B.beach C.bank D.coast

　　6.The ship stopped a little way off the __B__.船停在離岸不遠處.

　　A.coast B.shore C.bank D.beach

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