高一英語閱讀理解

2023-05-29 閱讀理解

高一英語閱讀理解1

　　高一英語閱讀理解技巧

　　解剖文章的第1段.

　　在腦子里面形成一個作者思路圖.

　　通覽文章時，留意語氣詞和過渡詞.

　　停下來，總結一下文章大意.

　　開始答題.

　　1. 解剖文章的第1段.

　　積極主動地解讀文章的第1段，閱讀時盡量記住作者提出的問題(現象或觀點)，和一些關于文章內容的概念和詞匯，如這篇文章講的是生物化學，日本企業文化還是黑人運動。文章的論題是什么，作者想說什么?

　　2. 在腦子里面形成一個作者思路圖.

　　在腦子里或者在草稿紙上畫一個文章的結構思路題。各個段落的目的是什么，主題又是什么?再次提醒，GMAT考察的是你的答題能力而非閱讀能力。你不必完全掌握整篇文章，了解文章中的每一個細節。(其實，你也沒有那么多時間)。相反，你應該只讀文章段落的第1句，而快速瀏覽其余部分。當你讀完這篇文章時，你就能對文章的結構思路有總體的把握。

　　3. 通覽文章時，留意語氣詞和過渡詞

　　在快速閱讀文章時，特別留意段落開頭或者結尾可能出現的`語氣詞和過渡詞。這樣做有助于你對作者思路的把握，從而快速掌握文章大意。

　　4. 停下來，總結一下文章大意.

　　在回答問題前，花幾秒鐘總結一下文章的思路和主題。

　　5. 開始答題.

　　根據你對文章的整體思路來答題。將問題(或選項)定位到文章中具體的某個段落甚至具體的句子。這里，你可以比第3個步驟更仔細。

高一英語閱讀理解2

　　Why was Bastille important to the citizens of Paris? The building of the Bastille had been started in 1370 under Charles V By the seventeenth century it had stopped to be important for defense.Cardinal Richelieu turned it into a prison.It was not an ordinary prison to punish mon crimes.Its huge doors closed only on enemies of the King The Bastilles workings were secret.Prisoners were taken to it in closed vehicles.Soldiers on guard duty had to stand with their faces to the wall NO talking was allowed Worst of all，a prisoner never knew if he would be there a day，a week，a year，or forever.Only the Kings letter could set him free Over the years the number of arrests by King’S letter had e fewer.By the time of its fall.most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government Voltaire，the famous French writer，spent a year there in 1717～1718，and another 12 days in 1726. For those who believed in free speech and free thinking，the Bastille stood for everything evil.The day it was captured，only seven prisoners were found inside.Still，the Bastille was hated by the people It was a symbol of the Kings plete power.

　　36.The Bastille had been a prison ____

　　A.since the time of Charles V B.since 1370 C.before the seventeenth century D.since血e time of Cardinal Richelieu 37.According to the passage，which of the following statements is FALSE? A.Anyone who did something wrong could find himself suddenly in the Bastille B.The Bastille was only for those who were opposed to the King. C.Things done in the Bastille were hardly known to people outside D.Voltaire was twice put in the Bastille. 38 At the time of its fall，the Bastille housed ____. A.a large number of prisoners

　　B a lot of writers who had been against the government C.some dozens of people who believed in free speech and free thinking D only a few prisoners

　　39 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A.All prisoners in the Bastille had to stay there for life B Over the years the number of prisoners in the Bastille was getting more and more. C.The King could put people in，or let them go out，as he wanted. D.At the time it was captured，there were so few prisoners in it that it meant little to the people.

　　40 This passage mainly ______

　　A.tells how the prisoners were controlled by the King B.tells how little was known about the Bastille C shows the inner workings of the Bastille D gives a brief history of the Bastille

　　答案：DADCD

高一英語閱讀理解3

　　Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day.Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers But why do people read newspapers? Five hundred years ago，news of important

　　happenings__battles lost and won，kings or rulers overthrown(推翻)or killed__took months and even years to travel from one country to another.The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate.Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen. Apart from supplying news from all over the world，newspapers give us a lot of other useful information There are weather reports，radio，television and film guides，book reviews，stories，and of course.advertisements.The bigger ones are put in by large panies to bring attention to their products.They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space，but it is worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country For those who produce newspapers，advertisements are also very important.Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit. 41 The phrase “subscribe to in the first paragraph means“ ___C_____”

　　A.go to the newspaper stand and buy B.send their own news stories to

　　C.agree to buy for a specific period of time D e faithful readers of

　　42 The habit of reading newspapers is __A___ A.widespread B.found among a few families C.not popular

　　D.mon

　　43.Before the time of the newspaper，__D____ A bad news traveled quickly and good news slowly B few people cared about events that took place in far away countries C.kings and rulers were often overthrown or killed D.news was passed from one person to another

　　44 The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is __C____ A.wasted

　　B.not much

　　C well spent

　　D.of no use to anyone

　　45.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A

　　A.Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries. B.Newspaper advertisements turn people’S attention away from their products. C.The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new

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