定語從句的練習題

2023-07-18 試題

　　在現實的學習、工作中，我們最不陌生的就是練習題了，只有認真完成作業，積極地發揮每一道習題特殊的功能和作用，才能有效地提高我們的思維能力，深化我們對知識的理解。一份好的習題都是什么樣子的呢？以下是小編精心整理的定語從句的練習題，希望能夠幫助到大家。

　　定語從句的練習題 1

　　（一）基礎：引導詞---who, which, that, whom,

　　練習

　　1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean.

　　2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.

　　3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.

　　4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.

　　5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.

　　6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.

　　7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.

　　8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.

　　（二）特例：只用that的情況

　　1先行詞被___________或___________所修飾，或本身是______________________時，只能用 that，

　　2.被修飾的先行詞為 ________________________________________________等不定代詞時, 只能用 that.

　　3.先行詞被 _____________________________________________等詞修飾時，只能用 that，而不用 which。

　　4.先行詞里同時含有______________________，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.

　　5. 以______________________引導的特殊疑問句，只能用that.如： Who is the girl that is crying?

　　練習1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.

　　2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost

　　4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.

　　6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.

　　7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.

　　（三）whose 1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.

　　2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.

　　4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .

　　6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.

　　（四）從句謂語單復數由先行詞確定，時態由從句時間狀語決定，不必跟主句保持一致。

　　1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.

　　2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.

　　3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.

　　4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.

　　5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)

　　6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)

　　9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.

　　10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.

　　(五)“介詞＋關系代詞”注意：介詞的選用要考慮：

　　A.與先行詞的搭配關系

　　1）I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.

　　2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.

　　3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.

　　B. 與謂語動詞的搭配習慣

　　1）Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?

　　2）Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?

　　3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?

　　4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?

　　定語從句的練習題 2

　　1. All the neighbors admire this family， ______ the parents are treating their child like a friend.

　　A.why B.where C.which D.that

　　2. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ______ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.

　　A.where B.when C.who D.which

　　3. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors， ______ are beyond our control.

　　A.most of them B.most of which

　　C.most of what D.most of that

　　4. The man pulled out a gold watch， ______ were made of small diamonds.

　　A.the hands of whom B.whom the hands of

　　C.which the hands of D.the hands of which

　　5. For many cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further， ____ NewYork is an example.

　　A.for which B.in which C.of which D.from which

　　6. They will fly to Washington， ______ they plan to stay for two or three days.

　　A.where B.there C.which D.when

　　7. Yesterday she sold her car， ______ she bought a month ago.

　　A. when B. where C. that D. which

　　8. Occasions are quite rare ________ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.

　　A.who B.which C.why D.when

　　9. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.

　　A.who B. which C. when D. that

　　10. She brought with her three friends, none of ________I had ever met before.

　　A.them B. who C. whom D. these

　　定語從句的練習題 3

　　1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.

　　2. Ill never forget the day________ we met each other last week.

　　3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.

　　4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.

　　5. Ill never forget the last day______ we spent together.

　　6. This is the school ______I used to study.

　　7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?

　　8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?

　　9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?

　　10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?

　　11. Tom willgo to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.

　　12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.

　　13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.

　　14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.

　　15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.

　　16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.

　　17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(認出)you.

　　18. This is the very novel about____weve talked so much.

　　19. This is the way____he did it.

　　20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?

　　21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?

　　22. What else was there in my brother____you didnt like?

　　23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.

　　24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.

　　25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.

　　26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.

　　27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.

　　28. And there is one point ______Id like your advice.

　　29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.

　　30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend.

　　KEYS:

　　1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which

　　8. where 9. which 10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that

　　15. that 16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that

　　21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose

　　26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where

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