初二英語下冊隨堂訓練及答案

2023-05-31 試題

　　在學習、工作生活中，我們最少不了的就是試題了，試題可以幫助參考者清楚地認識自己的知識掌握程度。大家知道什么樣的試題才是好試題嗎？下面是小編幫大家整理的初二英語下冊隨堂訓練及答案，供大家參考借鑒，希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。

　　英語訓練題與答案小學升學考試備考資料

　　一、單項選擇

　　1. Birds _________when there isn’t enough food for them.

　　A.starveB.are starvingC.starvedD.starves .

　　答案

　　2. That old house near the lake isn’t _________very much.

　　A.costB.worthC.largeD.selling

　　答案

　　3. I_________why John is looking for a different job.

　　A.wonderB.chooseC.feelD.believe

　　答案

　　4. Mrs?Brown asked her children not_________in the house.

　　A.for yellsB.were yellingC.to yellD.but yelled

　　答案

　　5. There are several different ways to_________a drum

　　A.shineB.blowC. hitD.learn

　　答案

　　二、閱讀理解

　　In life, people come across many experiences, which they remember throughout their lives. I had a similar experience, too.

　　I was very excited. It was the day of my last paper of the final examination. My mind was full of thoughts of how I would spend my vacation. I was especially excited of the invitation that my uncle had given me to stay with him for a few days in Cambridge.

　　I was prepared for the subject, physics. My friends and I were on the ground doing the last minute revisions and also discussing the questions that were supposed to come in the paper. Suddenly the bell rang and we got into our classrooms. The teacher came and quickly handed out the answer paper and the question paper. The paper was of two hours and some of the expected questions came. I finished it almost forty-five minutes earlier. But since it was a rule not to collect the answer paper before the allotted(規(guī)定的)time, the teacher was not collecting and I had to sit till the time was over. I checked my paper twice and corrected some of the mistakes in it. I started thinking about the place my friends and t had planned to go after the paper.

　　Though I was thinking for a long time, the time seemed to be endless. So I thought of drawing something on the question paper and turned it overleaf. I was shocked to see that the page which I had supposed to be blank had four more questions on it which carried 20 marks and would take at least half an hour to complete. I had a quick glance at my watch. There were only 10 minutes left. I was so nervous that I was hardly in a state to write anything. They were the sub--questions(小題) of the last question. Suddenly our physics teacher came in and told all of us that in the last question, out of 6 sub--questions only 2 had to be solved. I felt very much re1ieved.

　　Thereafter I never made such mistakes again. But I realized that my anxiousness and excitement could have cost me to lost 20 marks and decided never to make such a mistake again.

　　1.Which of the following statement(陳述)is true?

　　A.The writer didn’t work hard at physics.

　　B.The writer lost 20 marks for the last question.

　　C.The writer made some mistakes during the exam.

　　D.The questions on the paper were difficult for the writer.

　　2.The underlined word “relieved” means________.

　　A.more nervousB.less afraid

　　C.more surprisedD.less worried

　　3.We can infer (推理出) from the passage that________.

　　A.the writer did 2 sub--questions of the last question

　　B.the writer turned overleaf to do the sub--question

　　C.the writer spent 45 minutes finishing the paper

　　D.the writer got full marks in the physics exam

　　4.We can learn from the passage that we should________.

　　A.learn some exam skills

　　B.focus on what we are doing

　　C.try our best to do well in the exam

　　D.be careful not to make mistakes in the exam

　　有關小升初英語試卷及答案

　　一、單項選擇

　　1.He often ____ me ___ my English.

　　A.helps， with B. help， with C. helps， learnt D. help， learn

　　2.Sorry， I can‘t go with you. I have to ______ my little cousin.

　　A.take care B. look at C. babysit D.babysitter

　　3.Have you ever argued _____ your parents？

　　A.with B.to C.on D. of

　　4.The match made them ______ at last.

　　A.happily B. quickly C. slowly D. friendly

　　5.Some of the boys enjoy ______ football.

　　A.play B. playing C.to play D. played

　　二、閱讀理解

　　Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. The old man couldn’t come near the fire. He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiters， take some fish to my horse. The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said， A horse doesn‘t eat fish. The old man told the waiter， This horse is very interesting. It can sing， dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish， too. So the waiter brought the horse some fish. All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter came back and said， Your horse didn’t eat any fish. The old man said， All right， take the fish back and put it on the table. I‘ll eat it.

　　1.The old man felt very cold because______.

　　A.It was a cloudy and windy day. B. It snowed.

　　C.He had traveled in the heavy rain D. He was hungry.

　　2. The people in the restaurant all ran out because _____.

　　A.they wanted to see the old man. B. they wanted to see the horse eating fish.

　　C.they had been told there came the horse. D.there was no fire over the stove.

　　3. Indeed， the horse can neither _____ nor ____ nor______.

　　A. walk---speak----eat B.sing---dance---sleep

　　C. sing---dance---eat fish D. speak---walk---sit

　　4. All the people in the restaurant rushed out_____ but______.

　　A.to see the horse sing---the old man B. to watch the horse play games---the waiter

　　C. to look for the horse---the old man D. to see the horse eat fish---the old man

　　5. Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse？ Because _____.

　　A. his horse liked eating fish B. he was cold

　　C. he wanted to sit by the fire， but wasn’t able to do so at first.

　　D. he himself also liked to eat fish.

　　答案

　　一、單項選擇

　　1.A 解析：help sb with sth幫助某人做某事，要注意單三。

　　2.C 解析：babysit臨時受雇傭替外出的父母照料（孩子）。這個詞在外國很常見，但課本上很少學到。即使不認識這個詞，其實也能做出來。如果是A，應該是take care of，B是看的意思，不行，D以er結尾應該是名詞，只能選C。

　　3. A 解析：argue with與某人爭論

　　4.D 解析：本題與選項的句意無關，主要根據make的用法來做，make做使役動詞時有make sb +adj.的用法，應該選擇形容詞friendly.

　　5. B 解析：enjoy后面應該跟doing。

　　二、閱讀理解。

　　1.C 解析：本題從第二句就可得出答案。

　　2.B 解析：本題從倒數第四行可以得出答案。

　　3.C

　　4.D

　　5.C 解析：本題從第四行跟第五行便可得出答案。

　　練習題：

　　1. ____ ___ 32 _______ passengers travel __ British Airways planes every year.

　　在英國的大不列顛,每年有3200萬人航空旅行.

　　2. ____ _____200 people ____ Dongsi ___ ________ English.

　　從東四來的200多人正在學習英語.

　　3. __ __ ____ do heavy work.

　　沒有人要做繁重的工作.

　　4. ___ -___ ___ use _____, pencils and pens.

　　將沒有人使用紙,鉛筆和鋼筆

　　5. Everyone ___ _ _____.

　　每個人要剪頭發(fā)

　　6. Everyone ____ ____ a computer ___their desk.

　　每個人在他們的桌子上都將會有一臺電腦

　　7. __ goes __ Shanghai Station __ Pudong Airport __ eight minutes.

　　從上海站到浦東機場用八分鐘

　　8. ___ goes ____ London __ Beijing , a distance of ____ 8,000 __ 91/2 hours.

　　從倫敦到北京距8，000，需9.5小時

　　9. It__ ___ ___ Big Ben.

　　以大本而聞名

　　10. It__ ___ ____ way to ___ __ school.

　　這是到達學校的最好方式

　　11. It___ __ ____ ______ ferry __ the world.

　　這是世界上最著名的渡口。

　　12. _____ _____ __ see and hear __ the back.

　　在后面很難聽到和看到

　　13. ____ more _________ ___ old people __ learn English,

　　but I ____ __ learn it ______ than young people.

　　老人學習英語很難，但是我想要學的比年輕人更好。

　　14. It’s never very hot __ ___ ______, or very cold ___ __ ______.

　　夏天不熱，冬天不冷

　　15. ____ two passengers, it’s ____ _________ than a taxi.

　　乘坐二位乘客，比一輛出租汽車花費更多。

　　16. There are ____ ___small villages __ the coast.

　　在海岸旁有許多小村莊

　　17. ___ _______ there are usually fireworks.

　　在午夜通常有火焰

　　18. __ ____ ____ ___England _____ ___ some lakes and low mountains.

　　在英國的北方有一些湖和低的山。

　　19. There ____ ___ ___ ______ in spring and autumn.

　　春天和秋天在這里是壞天氣

　　20. There ____ __ _____ ____ and strong winds.

　　這里將會有大雨和強風。

　　21. That’s _ _____ ____.(__ idea)

　　那是一個好主意。

　　22. The river ___336 kilometres ____

　　河長336公里

　　23. The mountains ___ about 1,000 metres ____.

　　那座山大約 1,000 公尺高。

　　24. Britain __ __ island.

　　英國是一個島國。

　　25. Shanghai __ seven _______ years old. It’s __ older city.

　　上海七百年歷史。它是一個較老的城市。

　　26. She’s a very ____ ___.

　　她是位非常好的廚師。

　　27. Chinese people ___ very ____ __ gymnastics.

　　中國人在體操方面非常好

　　28. She _____ ____.

　　她努力地工作。

　　29. The family ___ ______.

　　家庭有宴會。

　　30. Wang always _______ her book and her cassette player __ her bag.

　　王總是在她的書包里帶書和盒式游戲磁帶。

　　31. We _____ doors and windows ___.

　　我們把門和窗戶涂成紅色。

　　32. We usually ________ the doors and windows ____ paper cuts. 我們通常用剪紙裝飾門和窗戶。

　　33. We don’t ____ __ ___ ____good luck.

　　我們不想要掃掉好運氣。

　　34. We usually eat _ _____ _ rice dumpling ______ yuanxiao.

　　. 我們通常吃一種被稱為元宵的米飯布丁。

　　35. They _____ us good luck ____ __ ___ ____.

　　一年到頭，他們帶給我們好運氣。

　　36. They ____ ___ ____ English ____.

　　他們想要把英語說得很好。

　　37. Our parents ____ __ New Year ________.

　　父母送給我們新年禮物。

　　38. These popular lessons ____ continue _____ 2008.

　　這些受歡的課將持續(xù)到 2008年。

　　39. Machines ____ __ the dull jobs in _________, offices and farms.

　　機器將會在工廠，辦公室和農場里做單調的工作。

　　40. People ____ work _____ ____ _ ____.

　　一個星期中，人們將要工作三天。

　　高中英語閱讀訓練答案

　　Most people usually traveled by ship and train which are driven by steam engine. It played an important part in many kinds of vehicles several scores of years ago. Who invented steam engine and what units could be used to measure the power of engine?

　　The word “horse-power” was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt from a workers family made the world first widely used steam engine. At first, he couldnt tell people how powerful it was, because there were no units at that time. Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He named that unit one horse-power. In this way he could measure the work of his steam engine.

　　He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute. Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horse-power engine.

　　31. The main idea of the passage is __B_.

　　A. James Watt invented the steam engine

　　B. James Watt first used horse-power as a unit of measure

　　C. how much power does a horse have

　　D. why Watts engine is called a ten horse-power engine

　　32. The story says that Watt made the first __D__.

　　A. engine B. horse-power engine C. useful engine D. widely used steam engine

　　33. James Watt was born in _A___.

　　A. a workers family B. a farmers family C. a teachers family D. a doctors

　　steam engine

　　34. Watt wanted to find a way to _D___.

　　A. measure the work his engine could do B. tell people how powerful his engine was C. lift a 3300-pound weight D. both A and B