英語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)的練習(xí)題

2021-06-22 試題

　　英語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)的練習(xí)題

　　從句（賓語(yǔ)從句）

　　( ) 1. The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.A. took B. take C. takes D. will take

　　( ) 2 .Catherine said that she _ to Guangzhou.A. has never gone B. had never goneC. has never been D. had never been

　　( ) 3 .The students want to know whether they___ dictation today.A. had B. has . C. will have D. are

　　( ) 4 .She asked Linda if___ go and get some.A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may

　　( ) 5. Linda said the moon___ round the earth.A. travelled B. has travelled C. travells D. had travelled

　　( ) 6. Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?A. who B. what C. when D. that

　　( ) 7. I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.A. what B. if C. when D. where

　　( ) 8.I hardly understand.___ he has told me.A. that B. what C. which D. who

　　( ) 9. She didn't know___ back soon.A. whether he would be B. if would he be C. he will be

　　( ) 10. I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.A. whether B where C. what D.when

　　( ) 11. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how

　　( ) 12. He asked me _____told me the accident.A whom B which C who D whose

　　( ) 13.They don't know ______their parents are. A that B what C why D which

　　( ) 14.She asked me if I knew ______.A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it

　　( )15. You must remember ________.

　　A. what your mother said B. what did your mother say C. your mother said what D. what has your mother said

　　( ) 16. Did you know ____?

　　A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after

　　( ) 17. Could you tell me ___?

　　A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing

　　C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing

　　( )18.They want to know __ do to help us.

　　A. what they can B. how they can C. how can they D. what can they

　　( )19.His teacher ______ he ______ bright and ______ he was worth teaching.

　　A.didn’t think;was;thatB.thought;was;whetherC.didn’t think;was;×D.thought;wasn′t;×

　　( )20.______ is done cannot be undone. A.How B.That C.What D.Where

　　從句（狀語(yǔ)從句）

　　( )1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. Though B. Since C. For D. So

　　( )2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basket ball with us?---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.

　　A. comes; is B. comes; will be C. will come; is D. will come; will be

　　( )3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up ______ him.

　　A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to help C. will fall; help D. falls; helping

　　( )4. I don’t remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young.

　　A. what B. which C. where D. who

　　( )5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.

　　A. comes B. come C. will come D. is coming

　　( )6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.

　　A. not; before B. don’t; when C. not to; until D. not; after

　　( )7. I was late for class yesterday ___ there was something wrong with my bike.A. when B. that C. until D. because

　　( )8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ____ free tomorrow. A. will be B. shall be C. am D. was

　　( )9. In the exam, the ________ you are, ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.

　　A. careful; little B. more careful; fewest C. more careful; fewer D. more careful; less

　　( )10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.A. before B. after C. when D. while

　　( )11. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless

　　( )12. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark ___ you have any questions.A. which B. that C. where D. though

　　A. a lovely day B. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a day D. such lovely a day

　　( )16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day. A. such B. so C. too D. very

　　( )17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work. A. Although B. Because C. As D. As if

　　( )18. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse. A. With B. Since C. While D. As

　　( )19. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.

　　A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment

　　( )20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing. A. will get B. get C. getting D. got

　　從句（定語(yǔ)從句）

　　( )1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ___ from east to west. Those ___ run from north to south are called avenues.

　　A. running; that B. run; whoC. running; who D. run; that

　　( )2. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .

　　A. that the little girl asks him B. the little girl asks him to C. for the little girl to ask him D. what the little girl asks him

　　( )3. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?

　　—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ____ telephone number is provided.

　　A. which B. in which C. of whichD. whose

　　( )4. October 15 th is my birthday, ____ I will never forget.A. when B. that C. what D. which

　　( )5. There are several research centers in China ____ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.

　　A. which B. where C. when D. what

　　( )6. I hope that the little ___ I have been able to do does good to them all. A. which B. what C. that D. when

　　( )7. ___ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. It B. As C. Which D. What

　　( )8. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store.

　　A. that whichB. one that C. that of which D. this of which

　　( )9. The people, _____ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.

　　A. all whose homes B. all of whose homesC. all their homes D. all of their homes

　　( )10. Is this research center __ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. where B. That C. the one that D. the one where

　　答案：

　　狀語(yǔ)從句1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B

　　定語(yǔ)從句

　　1. A. 主語(yǔ)與run(延伸)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。Those指街道，不用who而用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

　　2. B. 因?yàn)樵诖祟}中where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，表示“在這種種況下”，與in which相當(dāng)。

　　3. A. 因?yàn)橄刃性~是Beijing而不是this autumn所以用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

　　4. B. 答案B是省略了關(guān)系代詞that的定語(yǔ)從句，另外，to后還省略了動(dòng)詞原形paint。

　　5. C. 因?yàn)閛f which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作定語(yǔ)。of which the telephone number = whose

　　telephone number。

　　6. D. 因?yàn)檫@是個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是前面一句話的.內(nèi)容。

　　7. B. 因?yàn)楸硎尽半A段、程度、地步”的the point在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

　　8. B. 因?yàn)橄刃性~是research centers并在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，所以用where。

　　9. C. 因?yàn)楫?dāng)先行詞是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing等時(shí)，多用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

　　10. 因?yàn)橄刃性~是the time，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，所以用when引導(dǎo)。此題的先行詞與定語(yǔ)從句被主句謂語(yǔ)分開了，要善于辨別。

　　11. B. 先行詞是Taiwan is a part of China整個(gè)主句，一般由as或which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，但which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句只能放在主句之后，另外，as有“正如”之意，而which沒(méi)有，所以用as。順便說(shuō)說(shuō)，原句改為：It is known to everybody that Taiwan is…= What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is…

　　12. A. 兩空都是考查定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞分別是the day和Shen Zhou V was launched, the

　　day在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，用when引導(dǎo)；后句是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，不能用that，要用which。

　　13. A. 因?yàn)樘娲豢蓴?shù)名詞 (the bread) 只能用that，排除B和D；又因?yàn)橄刃性~that (the bread)

　　在定語(yǔ)從句中作buy的賓語(yǔ)，用which，所以選A。

　　14. D. 當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞前有such, so, as等詞語(yǔ)時(shí)，由as引導(dǎo)，并且as在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，as在此題中作dream of的賓語(yǔ)。注意：在表示“如此…以致…”的such /so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)中，that不作任何句子成份。

　　15. B. 考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，all of whose homes = all of their homes他們所有的房子。

　　16. D. 因?yàn)橄刃性~是前面整個(gè)句子，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用which。of course是插入語(yǔ)。

　　17. D. 將疑問(wèn)句改為陳述句：this research center is…顯然缺少先行詞，必須加上代詞the one來(lái)作先行詞，又因定語(yǔ)從句不缺主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系副詞where。假若在this后加the，就選where，請(qǐng)想想這是為什么。

　　18. A. 因?yàn)橄刃性~是the days，并在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)。

　　19. B. 當(dāng)先行詞前有so時(shí)，用as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，as在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。假若在lift后加上it，答案就是that了，請(qǐng)想想這是為什么。

　　20. C. 因前后均的句子，必須要選連詞，排除B和D；又因在介詞后不能用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，所以選C。during which time在那段時(shí)間里。

　　時(shí)態(tài)

　　1-5 A B B D C 6-10A D C A B 11-15 B A A A C 16-20C B C A C 21-25B C B D D 26-30B D A B A 31-35B A B B C 36-40 B

　　C B C C

　　語(yǔ)態(tài)

　　1 B 2 A 3 D 4 C 5 D 6 C 7 B 8 D 9 A 10 C

　　11 B 12 C 13 C 14 C 15 C 16 B 17 B 18 B 19 A 20 C 21 A 22 C 23 A 24 D 25 C 26

　　B 27 C 28 B 29 D 30 A

　　31 C 32 B 33 C 34 A 35 D 36 D 37 C 38 C 39 D 40 B