專四閱讀理解練習題

2022-12-23 試題

　　無論是在學習還是在工作中，我們都不可避免地要接觸到練習題，只有多做題，學習成績才能提上來。學習就是一個反復反復再反復的過程，多做題。你知道什么樣的習題才算得上好習題嗎？下面是小編為大家收集的專四閱讀理解練習題，供大家參考借鑒，希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。

　　專四閱讀理解練習題 1

　　California is a land of variety and contrast. Almost every type of physical land feature, sort of arctic ice fields and tropical jungles can be found within its borders. Sharply contrasting types of land often lie very close to one another.

　　People living in Bakersfield, for instance, can visit the Pacific Ocean and the coastal plain, the fertile San Joaquin Valley, the arid Mojave Desert, and the high Sierra Nevada, all within a radius of about 100 miles. In other areas it is possible to go snow skiing in the morning and surfing in the evening of the same day, without having to travel long distance.

　　Contrast abounds in California. The highest point in the United States (outside Alaska ) is in California, and so is the lowest point (including Alaska). Mount Whitney, 14,494 feet above sea level, is separated from Death Valley, 282 feet below sea level, by a distance of only 100 miles. The two areas have a difference in altitude of almost three miles.

　　California has deep, clear mountain lakes like Lake Tahoe, the deepest in the country, but it also has shallow, salty desert lakes. It has Lake Tulainyo, 12,020 feet above sea level, and the lowest lake in the country, the Salton Sea, 236 feet below sea level. Some of its lakes, like Owens Lake in Death Valley, are not lakes at all: they are dried瞮p lake beds. In addition to mountains, lakes, valleys, deserts, and plateaus, California has its Pacific coastline, stretching longer than the coastlines of Oregon and Washington combined.

　　1. Which of the following is the lowest point in the United States?

　　A. Lake Tulainyo.B. Mojave desert.

　　C. Death Valley.D. The Salton Sea.

　　2. Where is the highest point in the United States located?

　　A. Lake Tahoe.B. Sierra Nevada.

　　C. Mount Whitney.D. Alaska.

　　3. How far away is Death Valley from Mount Whitney?

　　A. About 3 miles.B. Only 100 miles.

　　C. 282 feet. D. 14,494 feet.

　　4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as being within a radius of about 100 miles of Bakersfield?

　　A. The Pacific Ocean.

　　B. San Joaquin Valley.

　　C. Mojave Desert.

　　D. Oregon and Washington.

　　5. Which statement best demonstrates that California is a land of variety and contrast

　　A. The highest lake in California is Lake Tulainyo.

　　B. It is possible to go surfing and snow skiing in some parts of California without having to travel long distance.

　　C. Sierra Nevada, San Joaquin Valley, Mojave Desert and the Pacific Ocean all lie within a radius of about 100 miles.

　　D. Owens Lake, in Death Valley, is not really a lake at all.

　　專四閱讀理解練習題 2

　　閱讀題

　　Human beings have used tools for a very long time. In some parts of the world you can still find tools that people used more than two million years ago. They made these tools by hitting one stone against another. In this way, they broke off piecesfromone of the stones. These chips of stone were usually sharp on one side. People used them for cutting meat and skinfromdead animals, and also for making other tools out of wood.

　　Human beings needed to use tools because they did not have sharp teeth like other meat eating animals, such as lions and tigers. Tools helped people to get food more easily. Working with tools also helped to develop human intelligence. The human brain grew bigger, and human beings began to invent more and more tools and machines. The stone chip was one of the first tools that people used, and perhaps it is the most important. Some scientists say that it was the key to success of mankind.?

　　1. The stone chip is thought to be the most important tool because it ______.

　　A. was one of the first tools B. developed human capabilities? C. led to the invention of machines

　　D. was crucial to the development of mankind

　　2. At theendof the passage the author seems to suggest that life in future is ______.

　　A. disastrous B. unpredictable C. exciting D. colorful

　　答案解析：

　　1. D) 這是一道細節題。根據文章第二段尾句

　　“Some scientists say that it was the key to the success of mankind”

　　可知“stone chip”對于人類的發展起到了非常重要的'作用，這與D正好相符。

　　2. B) 在文章最后一段中作者說人類在過去的幾百萬年時間里一直使用“stone chip”，人類社會發生的變化很小。

　　而我們使用“silicon chips”才不過幾年，生活卻發生了巨大的變化。于是作者發出了疑問：“二十年后的生活會是什么樣子的呢?”， “ 二百萬年后的世界又會是什么樣子呢?”，表明將來的生活無法預料，這與選項B相符